"A piece of a churchyard fits
everybody."
~George Herbert
Bruton Parish Church was established in 1674 by the
consolidation of two previous parishes in the Virginia Colony. It remains an
active Episcopal church to a three-centuries-old parish. The church is listed
on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places, the U.S. National Historic
Landmark, and the Virginia Landmarks Register.
Important Revolutionary men including Thomas
Jefferson, George Washington, George Wythe, Patrick Henry, and George Mason
attended Bruton Parish Church. The churchyard is really my area of interest.
While it was much more customary to be buried in
family plots on one’s property, there are 17th- century graves in
the churchyard. John Page donated this parcel of land to the church. No one is
quite certain how many graves are here or even the date of the oldest burial
since many of the markers no longer remain considering that they were typically
wooden crosses. In 1993 there were archaeological
excavations that showed that there was not a standard depth or orientation for
the burials. With the lack of markers, some burials were on top of older
burials.
Before I arrived, I printed a Self-Guided
tour from their website. By U.S. standards, this is an old cemetery. The
restoration efforts even go back a century with Cynthia Beverley Tucker Coleman
who organized the Catherine Memorial Society which was named after her daughter
who had passed. In 1887, the society requested permission "to repair the old
monuments in the Church Yard and to otherwise put in order the yard, as their
means may justify." While vastly improved, the markers are not all in
perfect condition. There were also some puzzling aspects including benches
placed over the grave between the headstones and footstones. My fella and I
speculated that this might keep tourists from bumping into the markers and
destroying them although we pondered if it were really so appropriate to sit on
one of the benches. We saw several tourists doing so.
There were some beautifully detailed markers but
unfortunately ropes keep you at a distance from many of the more intriguing
markers. Most likely one can actually see the graveyard in more detail when it
isn’t a holiday weekend with thousands of tourists.
The churchyard includes the burial plots of “the
Custis children”, the children of Martha Custis who later married George
Washington; and it also includes Letitia Semple, the daughter of 10th
US President John Tyler. The interesting part of the Semple grave is that Mammy
Sarah, “a devoted servant” is memorialized on the grave. This is quite unusual
to find.
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